Frequently Asked Questions
Why is Aspergillus Bronchopulmonary Aspergillosis (ABPA) Test Done:
- Aspergillus Bronchopulmonary Aspergillosis (ABPA) testing is central to diagnosis of ABPA.
- ABPA testing is also used to monitor treatment response in ABPA.
You should consider the ABPA testing, if you notice symptoms similar to asthma, viz.
- Fever and chills
- Chest or joint pain
- Weight loss
- Wheezing
- Cough
- Coughing up blood
- Shortness of breath
- Other symptoms can develop if the infection spreads from the lungs to other parts of the body
What does Aspergillus broncho pulmonary aspergillosis (ABPA) measure?
Allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis (ABPA) detects hypersensitivity to Aspergillus fumigatus that occurs in patients with asthma or cystic fibrosis by measuring Total IgE, Aspergillus fumigatus (Specific IgG), and Aspergillus fumigatus (Specific IgE).
What to expect during Aspergillus broncho pulmonary aspergillosis (ABPA) test?
This test requires a blood sample. A tourniquet (elastic) band is placed tightly on the upper arm. The patient is then asked to make a fist. This helps in the build-up of blood filling the veins. The skin is disinfected before needle insertion and the blood sample is collected in vacutainer.
What if Aspergillus broncho pulmonary aspergillosis (ABPA) results are Present/ Absent?
When the ABPA test is positive, and the patient shows the presence of predisposing conditions like asthma or cystic fibrosis, it is indicative of hypersensitivity to Aspergillus fumigatus species. A negative result indicates that the symptoms are not due to Aspergillus fumigatus and other differential diagnoses must be considered.
Aspergillus species are ubiquitous environmental molds that grow on organic matter. Aspergillus molds continuously disseminate spores (conidia) into the environment. Allergic Bronchopulmonary Aspergillosis (ABPA) is an allergic reaction to Aspergilli that almost exclusively affects individuals with asthma or cystic fibrosis. It develops when the airways of patients with asthma or cystic fibrosis become colonized with species of Aspergillus.
ABPA typically causes bronchospasm and mucus build-up resulting in coughing, breathing difficulty and airway obstruction. Bronchiectasis can develop, resulting in worsening lung function and increased risk of infection. ABPA in patients with poorly controlled asthma has also been referred to as Severe Asthma with Fungal Sensitization (SAFS).
Treatment is with corticosteroids and, in patients with refractory disease, itraconazole.
Associated Tests:
Allergy – Adult (Comprehensive) Panel
Allergy Screening
Written by: Supriya Kulkarni, Lead-Content & Training
Reviewed by : Dr. Alap Christry M.D. AVP-Lab Operations & Scientific Business Head-Clinical Chemistry
Aspergillus broncho pulmonary aspergillosis ABPA Test Price
₹ 3,200
Disclaimer: This site does not replace professional medical advice for ABPA Panel Test Also known as: Aspergillus broncho pulmonary aspergillosis ABPA Test. Always consult your healthcare provider for concerns about your health.
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