AN OVERVIEW
About Fibrinogen Degradation Products Test
Why is the Fibrinogen Degradation Products Test done?
When a person suffers an injury, they bleed but for a while. After a time, the bleeding stops, and the cut site has a thick reddish substance that stops the bleeding. That substance is called a clot and the process is known as coagulation or clotting. Fibrin is a protein that helps with the process of clotting. The net of fibrin remains at the wound site till the skin heals.
These fibrin or fibrinogen degradation products aid with the formation of the clot and once the cut is healed, the products are removed. But, when the blood contains these FDPs, then it can indicate some diseases.
A doctor orders for a fibrinogen degradation products test when they see the following symptoms:
- Bleeding gums
- Severe muscle pain
- Severe unexplained pain in ankle and foot
- Leg cramps that affect the calves
What does the Fibrinogen Degradation Products Test measure?
The amount of fibrinogen present in the blood is determined via this test. When the bodys coagulation system works properly, the release of these coagulation factors is stimulated and the clotting process starts. When there is a disorder pertaining to this coagulation system, the blood will contain fibrinogens.
The fibrinogen degradation products test is done when people are suffering from the following:
- Congenital heart disease
- Leukemia
- Deep vein thrombosis
- Stroke
- Disseminated intravascular coagulation
- Liver disease
- Rejection of transplant or transfusion
- Kidney disease
Potential risks/side effects associated with the Fibrinogen Degradation Products Test
The test is usually done by a blood sample and in the hands of an experienced phlebotomist, the process of drawing blood is quick, clean, and painless. If a person is already suffering from anemia, they can feel light-headed and nauseous. But, with rest, this side effect goes away.
Another side effect that a person might face is that they might see a bruising around the area where the needle punctured the skin. This bruising goes away within a short time and does not cause long-term damage to the tissues around that area.
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
FAQs
Can medications affect the test result?
There are certain medications that act as blood thinners. These medications include aspirin, streptokinase, urokinase, and heparin. These drugs make clotting difficult. If a person is on any of these drugs, they should consult a doctor before opting for the test.
What medicines help lower the fibrinogen levels?
Consumption of medication to lower fibrinogen levels should not be done without consulting a doctor. But, to begin with, making slight lifestyle changes can help keep the levels under check.
What is deep vein thrombosis?
This condition is due to the occurrence of clots in the veins, especially on the veins present in the legs.
THINGS TO KNOW AFTER GETTING TESTED
Interpreting the Fibrinogen Degradation Products Test results
The fibrinogen degradation products test provides information about how much of these products are present in the blood. The normal values for fibrinogen degradation products should generally be less than 10 mcg/mL (10 mg/L). Any amount higher than this is considered to be abnormal.
Apart from the above-mentioned conditions, the elevation of fibrinogen degradation products can also be due to:
- Miscarriage
- Burns
- Infections
- Preeclampsia
- Bypass surgery
- Low oxygen levels
Fibrinogen Degradation Products Test In Chandigarh
Starts from 535*
The fibrinogen degradation products or FDP test in Chandigarh is done to measure the amount of substances that are left behind in the blood system after a clot has dissolved. This is done to check if any disorders related to clotting are present in the person. The fibrinogen degradation products are also known as fibrin split products.