Mononucleosis, commonly referred to as “Mono,” is an infectious disease primarily caused by the Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), a member of the herpesvirus family. Mono is often known as the “kissing disease” because it is typically transmitted through saliva, but it can also spread through other bodily fluids, such as blood or semen, or through close […]
Hepatitis C is a viral infection that affects the liver, and it is caused by the hepatitis C virus (HCV). It is one of the most common causes of chronic liver disease worldwide, and in many cases, it leads to severe complications like cirrhosis, liver failure, or liver cancer if left untreated. Detecting hepatitis C […]
Tuberculosis (TB) remains a significant global health issue, despite considerable advancements in the diagnosis and treatment of this infectious disease. The Tuberculosis (TB) Skin Test (PPD Test), also known as the Mantoux test, plays a crucial role in detecting latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI) in individuals, especially when symptoms are not present. The test involves a […]
This article will comprehensively explore the purpose, procedure, price, and normal range of the COVID-19 PCR or Antigen Test. We will also address common queries and frequently asked questions to provide a complete understanding of these diagnostic tests and their significance in the fight against COVID-19. Purpose of the COVID-19 PCR or Antigen Test The […]
The High-Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein (hs-CRP) Test is a vital diagnostic tool used to evaluate the level of inflammation in the body. C-Reactive Protein (CRP) is a protein produced by the liver in response to inflammation. When inflammation occurs in the body, CRP levels rise, and the hs-CRP test is designed to measure very low levels […]
The Myoglobin Blood Test is an important diagnostic tool used to measure the level of myoglobin in the blood. Myoglobin is a protein found in muscle tissue, and it plays a crucial role in storing and transporting oxygen within muscle cells. When muscles are damaged, myoglobin is released into the bloodstream. Elevated levels of myoglobin […]
The Brain Natriuretic Peptide (BNP) test for heart failure is a crucial diagnostic tool used to assess heart function and determine whether heart failure is the underlying cause of a patient’s symptoms. Heart failure is a condition where the heart cannot pump blood efficiently to meet the body’s needs, leading to symptoms such as shortness […]
The Creatine Kinase (CK) test for muscle injury is a key diagnostic tool used by healthcare professionals to measure the levels of the enzyme creatine kinase in the blood. Creatine kinase is an enzyme found in various tissues of the body, including the heart, brain, and muscles. When muscle tissue is damaged, creatine kinase is […]
The Troponin test for heart attack is a blood test used to measure the levels of troponin proteins in the blood, which are released when heart muscle cells are damaged. Troponins, specifically troponin I and troponin T, are critical markers that help healthcare professionals assess the likelihood of a heart attack. This test is integral […]
Polycystic Kidney Disease (PKD) is a genetic disorder that causes numerous fluid-filled cysts to develop in the kidneys. These cysts can significantly enlarge the kidneys, impairing their ability to function properly. PKD is one of the most common genetic disorders and can lead to serious complications, including kidney failure, if left untreated. The disease typically […]