AN OVERVIEW
About Mean Platelet Volume (MPV) Test
Why is the Mean Platelet Volume (MPV) Test done?
The mean platelet volume test is prescribed when the person shows signs and symptoms related to having bleeding disorders. Platelets or thrombocytes help with blood clotting. Abnormal levels of platelets, be it higher or lower than the normal range, can lead to various complications and can even be life-threatening.
When there are too few platelets in the blood, it is known as thrombocytopenia. This is an indication that the bone marrow may not be producing enough platelets or that the body is destroying the platelets sooner than required and the symptoms/signs are:
- Excessive bleeding
- Nosebleeds
- Gum bleeds
- Heavy bleeding during
- menstruation
- Rectal bleeding
- Petechiae or rash-like
- dots seen on legs
- Purpura or bruising easily
When there are too many platelets in the blood, it is known as thrombocytosis. this can be either due to an infection or medical condition (cancer or anemia) and shows the following signs and symptoms:
- Headaches
- Dizziness
- Formation of bruises and clots without injury
- Bleeding in the GI tract
What does the Mean Platelet Volume (MPV) Test measure?
The mpv blood test in Chandigarh measures the amount of platelets in a specific amount of blood taken from the person. This test is also used to diagnose for blood disorders like leukemia or to monitor treatment for conditions like autoimmune disorders that are prescribed to help keep the platelet count within the normal range.
As platelets play a vital role in regulating the bleeding during an injury, having too few platelets can lead to death due to excessive bleeding. On the other hand, having too many platelets can lead to blockage of the blood vessels that lead to death due to heart failure. Usually, mean platelet volume is prescribed along with complete blood count tests. This test is also conducted prior to the prescription of a bone marrow biopsy.
Potential risks/side effects associated with the Mean Platelet Volume (MPV) Test
The home collection of blood samples for the mpv test is possible with a simple search and click. The process, when conducted under the supervision of an experienced phlebotomist, is fairly painless and moderately non-invasive. The drawing of the blood might cause some discomfort and people with anemia can feel dizzy. But, other than these, there are no known risks or side effects associated with the mpv test in Chandigarh.
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
FAQs
What other factors can affect the test result?
The mean platelet volume levels can be affected when the test is done at a higher altitude, the person is going through her menstrual cycle, they have been on birth control pills or medication related to other conditions, and pregnancy.
What is the cost of the mpv test in Chandigarh?
The mpv blood test cost depends on the testing method and the location of the lab. It also depends if the test is done as part of a panel or an individual test.
What preparations should be taken prior to the test?
There are no such specific preparations to be taken if the test is used as the first diagnostic test after the development of the symptoms. But, consulting a doctor will help in case medication or supplements need to be stopped and the body rid of the effects of the said medications or if fasting is required.
THINGS TO KNOW AFTER GETTING TESTED
Interpreting the Mean Platelet Volume (MPV) Test results
The normal range of platelets in the body is considered to be within the values of 150,000 to 450,000 per milliliter. The mean platelet volume result that is considered normal lies within the range of 8.9 to 11.8 fL (femtoliters). A value higher or lower than these indicate conditions that would lead to further tests to be conducted.
High MPV value can indicate:
- Thrombocytopenia
- Myeloproliferative disease
- Preeclampsia
- Heart disease
- Diabetes
Low MPV value can indicate:
- Marrow hypoplasia
Ulcerative colitis - Inflammatory bowel disease
- Cytotoxic medications or chemotherapy drugs
- Aplastic anemia
Mean Platelet Volume (MPV) Test In Chandigarh
Starts from 70*
The mean platelet volume test or mpv blood test in Chandigarh is part of the complete blood count panel and helps know the number and the average size of the platelets in the body. Any abnormality that can be seen through this test can help doctors detect disorders related to the bone marrow or the blood and bleeding factors.
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