AN OVERVIEW
About Urine Routine & Microscopy Test
Why is the Urine Routine & Microscopy test done?
The urine routine & microscopy test is requested by doctors when they suspect the patient might be suffering from any of the following conditions:
- Prostate infection
- Liver disease
- Kidney disease
- Viral infections
- Reaction to certain medications
- Parasitic infections
- Cancer
- Yeast infections
- Urinary tract infections
Routine urinalysis is also essential in keeping a check on the toxins present in the body. People with diabetes are also requested to opt for a urine routine & microscopy test as part of their screening test.
For a healthy person with no past medical history, doctors ask for the urine routine & microscopy test when the person shows the following symptoms:
- Change in the color of the urine
- Burning sensation while urinating
- Frequent urge to urinate
- Blood in urine
- Pain in the groins or side of the abdomen
What does the Urine Routine & Microscopy test measure?
The urine routine & microscopy test is done to check if the patient is healthy or if they are suffering from any diseases. When the symptoms related to kidney failure or liver disease start to show, doctors order for a microscopic urine test. The factors measured in this test are cells (epithelial cells), casts formed by the clustering of blood cells or other cells, crystals, chemicals like proteins and hormones, and microorganisms like bacteria or yeast.
The urine routine & microscopy test is often ordered when the physical and chemical examination of the urine indicates that the person might be suffering from some disease. The microscopic part determines what exactly is affecting the person.
Potential risks/side effects of the Urine Routine & Microscopy test
There are no potential risks or side effects associated with the urine routine & microscopy test in Chandigarh. The urine sample is taken and the procedure for the same is explained by the technician. When urinating for sample collection, it is essential to let the first few drops go uncollected. Keeping the vagina or penis clean is also essential for ensuring accuracy in the result. If the patient is on any medication then the same should be reported to the technician.
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
FAQs
Can drugs affect the test result?
Some drugs and vitamins can affect the color and microscopic analysis of the urine. Some of these drugs are sulfamethoxazole, ampicillin, vitamin C, phencyclidine, etc.
What are crystals seen in the urine?
Crystals seen in urine are either amino acids or excess minerals. When the person is not on any medication and such crystals are seen, it can indicate kidney disorder.
What other tests are suggested besides the microscopic urinalysis?
In order to confirm the illness, doctors might suggest kidney function test and liver function test along with the urine routine and microscopy.
THINGS TO KNOW AFTER GETTING TESTED
Interpreting the Urine Routine & Microscopy test results
The result for the urine routine & microscopy test provides a detailed analysis of what might ail the person. Doctors can provide a proper prognosis. The results of the microscopic urinalysis do not have a specific range deemed as normal. The presence or absence of certain elements helps the doctors understand the illness. The following factors are considered and measured for getting a prognosis:
- If leukocytes or white blood cells are present, it is an indication of infection.
- If erythrocytes or red blood cells are present, it indicates possible kidney disorder. Blood in urine can also mean the person might be suffering from bladder cancer.
- A high amount of erythrocytes can also mean infection in the urinary tract or reaction to certain drugs.
- The presence of eosinophils in high numbers indicates infection.
- Different kidney disorders can be determined by studying the type of casts present in the urine.
- The presence of crystals indicates kidney disorders.
- Bile in urine might indicate a problem in the liver or bile ducts.
Urine Routine & Microscopy Test In Chandigarh
Starts from 50*
The urine routine & microscopy test in Chandigarh is concerned with the microscopic examination of the urine sample to detect abnormalities. As part of the urine routine test or urinalysis, the urine routine and microscopy deal with the examination of the urine content under a microscope. This aids with the determination of the persons overall health condition and also looks for any specific diseases or conditions.
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